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Filter: Liability
Who Is Liable When an AI-driven Vehicle Causes Harm?

04 March 2026,  Hesri Eloff

As autonomous vehicles (AVs) evolve from concept to real-world use, South Africa faces pressing legal questions: if an AI-driven vehicle... causes harm, who bears liability? Under current South African law, liability for road accidents is largely governed by the Road Accident Fund Act 56 of 1996 (the RAF Act).

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531
Article
Municipal Liability and Trip Hazards: Schaefer v City of Cape Town

08 October 2025,  Hesri Eloff

The Western Cape High Court’s decision in Schaefer v City of Cape Town [2025] ZAWCHC 46 reaffirms the limits of... municipal liability in slip-and-trip cases. The judgment examined wrongfulness, negligence, contributory negligence, and policy considerations, ultimately dismissing a damages claim brought after the plaintiff tripped on a raised paving brick. The court held that the City was neither wrongful nor negligent.

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1408
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