Who Is Liable When an AI-driven Vehicle Causes Harm?
04 March 2026, Hesri Eloff
As autonomous vehicles (AVs) evolve from concept to real-world use,
South Africa faces pressing legal questions: if an AI-driven vehicle... causes
harm, who bears liability? Under current South African law, liability for road
accidents is largely governed by the Road Accident Fund Act 56 of 1996 (the RAF
Act).